Deep dental cleaning (Deep Dental Cleaning or Periodontal Therapy) is a dental procedure aimed at more detailed cleaning of teeth and gums, as well as the treatment or prevention of periodontal (gum) diseases. This procedure is often referred to as "dental scaling" or "periodontal treatment." Deep dental cleaning is necessary when dental tartar and plaque accumulate beneath the gums or on the root surfaces of teeth.

The deep dental cleaning procedure may include the following steps:

Examination: Initially, a dentist or dental hygienist carefully examines your teeth and gums to assess the presence and severity of periodontal diseases.

Plaque and Tartar Removal: Plaque (bacteria and food residues) and dental tartar (mineralized plaque) on tooth surfaces are removed using special instruments. This process involves cleaning the gap between the gums and teeth and eliminating bacteria.

Cleaning of Root Surfaces: If there are signs of gum disease, and if the gums have receded, cleaning of root surfaces may be necessary. This involves smoothing the root surfaces and removing bacteria.

Gum Healing: Sometimes, antimicrobial medications or special oral hygiene treatments are used to promote gum healing.

Deep dental cleaning is an effective method for the treatment and prevention of periodontal diseases. This procedure can help maintain gum health and contribute to the longevity of teeth. Your dentist or dental hygienist will assess your dental health and determine whether deep dental cleaning is needed based on your individual needs.

Step-by-Step Dental Cleaning

• Examination

• Plaque and Tartar Removal

• Cleaning of Root Surfaces

• Gum Improvement

Deep dental cleaning (deep dental cleaning or periodontal therapy) may be recommended in the following situations:

Signs of Periodontal Disease: If there are signs of gum inflammation (gingivitis) or more severe periodontal disease (periodontitis), deep dental cleaning may be recommended. These signs include redness, swelling, bleeding of the gums, gum recession, the formation of gaps between teeth, and bad breath.

Accumulation of Dental Calculus and Plaque: Plaque (bacteria and food residues) on the surfaces of teeth and the subsequent hardening of this plaque into dental calculus can lead to gum problems. In such cases, deep dental cleaning may be necessary.

Plaque and Calculus on Root Surfaces: In cases of gum recession or the progression of periodontal disease, there may be an accumulation of plaque and dental calculus on root surfaces. Deep dental cleaning may be required to remove these accumulations.

Periodontal Maintenance: As a response to periodontal treatment or to maintain periodontal health, your dentist may recommend deep dental cleaning.

Systemic Health Issues: Some systemic health issues can affect oral health and trigger periodontal problems. Therefore, individuals with systemic health issues may also be recommended for deep dental cleaning.

Deep dental cleaning is an effective dental procedure used to preserve gum health, treat periodontal diseases, or prevent them. Your dentist will assess the necessity of deep dental cleaning based on your individual needs and the condition of your teeth and gums. Regular dental check-ups are important, especially if you exhibit signs of periodontal disease or have risk factors.